When March 1st arrives, Greeks of all ages wear a special bracelet called Μαρτάκι (Martaki). This red and white bracelet is a fun and meaningful tradition that welcomes spring. People wear it throughout March for good luck and protection from the sun. But where does this tradition come from, and what does it mean?

The Origins of Martaki

The Μαρτάκι tradition goes back to ancient Greece. Some believe it started with the Eleusinian Mysteries, a special religious festival in ancient times. During these ceremonies, people may have worn red and white threads on their wrists as part of the ritual.

Others say the tradition comes from old Balkan customs, where people used red and white thread to protect themselves from bad luck and the early spring sun. The colors have special meanings:

• Red stands for energy, health, and the sun’s warmth.
• White represents purity, light, and new beginnings.

Over the centuries, this tradition has continued, and today, it is a fun way to celebrate the start of spring.

How People Wear Martaki

On March 1st, Greek families, especially children, tie a Μαρτάκι around their wrist. The bracelet is usually made of twisted red and white thread, sometimes decorated with small charms, like an eye bead or a little golden sun.

People wear the Μαρτάκι until the end of March or until they see the first swallow or stork of the season. When they see the bird, they take off the bracelet and hang it on a tree. The idea is that birds will use the thread to build their nests, bringing luck and marking the arrival of spring.

In some parts of Greece, people remove the bracelet on March 25th (Greek Independence Day) or on Palm Sunday, burning it in the Easter fire.

Martaki in Today’s Greece

Even though this is an old tradition, Μαρτάκι is still very popular. At the end of February, you can find these bracelets everywhere—sold by street vendors, jewelry stores, and even handmade by children at school. Many people add modern touches, like beads, gold charms, or different colors.

This tradition is not only found in Greece. Other Balkan countries have similar customs:

• In Bulgaria, people wear Martenitsa.
• In Albania, they have Verorja.

In all these countries, the bracelet is a symbol of good health, luck, and the arrival of spring.

A Small Bracelet with a Big Meaning

The Μαρτάκι is more than just a pretty bracelet. It connects the past with the present, reminding us of spring, new beginnings, and shared traditions. It’s a simple but powerful way to celebrate the changing seasons and bring good fortune.

So, if you’re in Greece on March 1st, don’t be surprised to see everyone wearing a red and white bracelet! You might even get one as a gift—because Μαρτάκι is meant to be shared.

See you in the next one!